<HTML> <HEAD> <TITLE>smoothstep</TITLE> <STYLE TYPE="text/css" MEDIA=screen> <!-- BODY { font-family: Arial,Helvetica; } BLOCKQUOTE { margin: 10pt; } H1,A { color: #336699; } /*** Top menu style ****/ .mmenuon { font-family: Arial,Helvetica; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; color: #ff6600; font-size: 10pt; } .mmenuoff { font-family: Arial,Helvetica; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; color: #ffffff; font-size: 10pt; } .cpyright { font-family: Arial,Helvetica; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; color: #ffffff; font-size: xx-small; } .cpyrightText { font-family: Arial,Helvetica; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; color: #ffffff; font-size: xx-small; } .sections { font-family: Arial,Helvetica; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; color: #336699; font-size: 11pt; } .dsections { font-family: Arial,Helvetica; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; color: #336699; font-size: 12pt; } .slink { font-family: Arial,Helvetica; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; 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float1 smoothstep(float1 a, float1 b, float1 x); float2 smoothstep(float2 a, float2 b, float2 x); float3 smoothstep(float3 a, float3 b, float3 x); float4 smoothstep(float4 a, float4 b, float4 x); half smoothstep(half a, half b, half x); half1 smoothstep(half1 a, half1 b, half1 x); half2 smoothstep(half2 a, half2 b, half2 x); half3 smoothstep(half3 a, half3 b, half3 x); half4 smoothstep(half4 a, half4 b, half4 x); fixed smoothstep(fixed a, fixed b, fixed x); fixed1 smoothstep(fixed1 a, fixed1 b, fixed1 x); fixed2 smoothstep(fixed2 a, fixed2 b, fixed2 x); fixed3 smoothstep(fixed3 a, fixed3 b, fixed3 x); fixed4 smoothstep(fixed4 a, fixed4 b, fixed4 x); </PRE> <H1><A NAME="PARAMETERS"><A NAME="3">PARAMETERS </A></A></H1> <DL> <DT><STRONG>a </STRONG></DT> <DD> <P> Scalar or vector minimum reference value(s). </P> <DT><STRONG>b </STRONG></DT> <DD> <P> Scalar or vector minimum reference value(s). </P> <DT><STRONG>x </STRONG></DT> <DD> <P> Scalar or vector. </P> </DD></DL> <H1><A NAME="DESCRIPTION"><A NAME="4">DESCRIPTION </A></A></H1> <P> Interpolates smoothly from <I>0</I> to <I>1</I> based on <I>x</I> compared to <I>a</I> and <I>b</I>. </P> <DL> <DT><STRONG></STRONG></DT> <DD> <P> 1) Returns <I>0</I> if <I><x < a < b</I>> or <I><x </I> a > b>> </P> <DT><STRONG></STRONG></DT> <DD> <P> 1) Returns <I>1</I> if <I><x < b < a</I>> or <I><x </I> b > a>> </P> <DT><STRONG></STRONG></DT> <DD> <P> 3) Returns a value in the range <I>[0,1]</I> for the domain <I>[a,b]</I>. </P> </DD></DL> <P> The slope of <CODE>smoothstep(a,b,a)</CODE> and <CODE>smoothstep(a,b,b)</CODE> is zero. </P> <P> For vectors, the returned vector contains the smooth interpolation of each element of the vector <I>x</I>. </P> <H1><A NAME="REFERENCE_IMPLEMENTATION"><A NAME="5">REFERENCE IMPLEMENTATION </A></A></H1> <P> <B>smoothstep</B> for <B>float</B> scalars could be implemented this way: </P> <PRE> float smoothstep(float a, float b, float x) { float t = saturate((x - a)/(b - a)); return t*t*(3.0 - (2.0*t)); } </PRE> <H1><A NAME="PROFILE_SUPPORT"><A NAME="6">PROFILE SUPPORT </A></A></H1> <P> <B>smoothstep</B> is supported in all profiles except <A HREF="fp20.html">fp20</A>. </P> <H1><A NAME="SEE_ALSO"><A NAME="7">SEE ALSO </A></A></H1> <P> <A HREF="clamp.html"><I>clamp</I></A>, <A HREF="saturate.html">saturate</A>, <A HREF="step.html">step</A> </P> </BLOCKQUOTE> </BODY>