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<h3 class="section">8.45 <code>CHMOD</code> &mdash; Change access permissions of files</h3>

<p><a name="index-CHMOD-489"></a><a name="index-file-system_002c-change-access-mode-490"></a>
     <dl>
<dt><em>Description</em>:<dd><code>CHMOD</code> changes the permissions of a file. This function invokes
<code>/bin/chmod</code> and might therefore not work on all platforms.

     <p>This intrinsic is provided in both subroutine and function forms; however,
only one form can be used in any given program unit.

     <br><dt><em>Standard</em>:<dd>GNU extension

     <br><dt><em>Class</em>:<dd>Subroutine, function

     <br><dt><em>Syntax</em>:<dd>
     <p><table summary=""><tr align="left"><td valign="top" width="80%"><code>CALL CHMOD(NAME, MODE[, STATUS])</code>
<br></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" width="80%"><code>STATUS = CHMOD(NAME, MODE)</code>
     <br></td></tr></table>

     <br><dt><em>Arguments</em>:<dd>
     <p><table summary="">
<tr align="left"><td valign="top" width="15%"><var>NAME</var> </td><td valign="top" width="70%">Scalar <code>CHARACTER</code> of default kind with the
file name. Trailing blanks are ignored unless the character
<code>achar(0)</code> is present, then all characters up to and excluding
<code>achar(0)</code> are used as the file name.

     <p><br></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" width="15%"><var>MODE</var> </td><td valign="top" width="70%">Scalar <code>CHARACTER</code> of default kind giving the
file permission. <var>MODE</var> uses the same syntax as the <var>MODE</var>
argument of <code>/bin/chmod</code>.

     <p><br></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" width="15%"><var>STATUS</var> </td><td valign="top" width="70%">(optional) scalar <code>INTEGER</code>, which is
<code>0</code> on success and nonzero otherwise.
     <br></td></tr></table>

     <br><dt><em>Return value</em>:<dd>In either syntax, <var>STATUS</var> is set to <code>0</code> on success and nonzero
otherwise.

     <br><dt><em>Example</em>:<dd><code>CHMOD</code> as subroutine
     <pre class="smallexample">          program chmod_test
            implicit none
            integer :: status
            call chmod('test.dat','u+x',status)
            print *, 'Status: ', status
          end program chmod_test
</pre>
     <p><code>CHMOD</code> as function:
     <pre class="smallexample">          program chmod_test
            implicit none
            integer :: status
            status = chmod('test.dat','u+x')
            print *, 'Status: ', status
          end program chmod_test
</pre>
     </dl>

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