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howto-html-en-20080722-2mdv2010.1.noarch.rpm

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>11.1. Jargon</H1
><P
><SPAN
CLASS="ACRONYM"
>RS-232</SPAN
> cables were originally intended to
   link terminals to modems.  The terminal is formally named a Data
   Terminal Equipment, abbreviated to <SPAN
CLASS="ACRONYM"
>DTE</SPAN
>.  The modem
   is formally named a Data Communications Equipment, abbreviated to
   <SPAN
CLASS="ACRONYM"
>DCE</SPAN
>.</P
><P
>A standard <SPAN
CLASS="ACRONYM"
>RS-232</SPAN
> cable has a 25-pin
   D-type socket, which connects to the <SPAN
CLASS="ACRONYM"
>DTE</SPAN
>, and a
   25-pin D-type plug, which connects to the <SPAN
CLASS="ACRONYM"
>DCE</SPAN
>.
   All 25 pins are connected, with pin 1 on the plug wired to pin 1 on
   the socket, pin 2 on the plug wired to pin 2 on the socket, and so
   on.  The shielding of the cable is attached to the metallic cover
   on the socket.</P
><P
><SPAN
CLASS="ACRONYM"
>RS-232</SPAN
> signaling is much more robust than
   the signalling of many other communications standards.  Pins can be
   shorted, not connected or drive more than one output.</P
><P
>Signals are named from the point of view of the Data Terminal
   Equipment.  So Transmit Data on the <SPAN
CLASS="ACRONYM"
>DTE</SPAN
> is
   connected to Transmit Data on the <SPAN
CLASS="ACRONYM"
>DCE</SPAN
>.  The
   Transmit Data pin on the <SPAN
CLASS="ACRONYM"
>DTE</SPAN
> actually transmits
   data, whereas Transmit Data pin on the <SPAN
CLASS="ACRONYM"
>DCE</SPAN
>
   actually recieves data.</P
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