<HTML ><HEAD ><TITLE >Obtaining and compiling the source</TITLE ><META NAME="GENERATOR" CONTENT="Modular DocBook HTML Stylesheet Version 1.7"><LINK REL="HOME" TITLE="Glibc Installation HOWTO" HREF="index.html"><LINK REL="UP" TITLE="The installation of glibc itself" HREF="the-install-of-glibc-itself.html"><LINK REL="PREVIOUS" TITLE="The installation of glibc itself" HREF="the-install-of-glibc-itself.html"><LINK REL="NEXT" TITLE="The installation" HREF="the-installation.html"></HEAD ><BODY CLASS="sect1" BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF" TEXT="#000000" LINK="#0000FF" VLINK="#840084" ALINK="#0000FF" ><DIV CLASS="NAVHEADER" ><TABLE SUMMARY="Header navigation table" WIDTH="100%" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" ><TR ><TH COLSPAN="3" ALIGN="center" >Glibc Installation HOWTO</TH ></TR ><TR ><TD WIDTH="10%" ALIGN="left" VALIGN="bottom" ><A HREF="the-install-of-glibc-itself.html" ACCESSKEY="P" >Prev</A ></TD ><TD WIDTH="80%" ALIGN="center" VALIGN="bottom" >Chapter 4. The installation of glibc itself</TD ><TD WIDTH="10%" ALIGN="right" VALIGN="bottom" ><A HREF="the-installation.html" ACCESSKEY="N" >Next</A ></TD ></TR ></TABLE ><HR ALIGN="LEFT" WIDTH="100%"></DIV ><DIV CLASS="sect1" ><H1 CLASS="sect1" ><A NAME="obtaining-and-compiling-the-source" ></A >4.1. Obtaining and compiling the source</H1 ><P >There are several versions of glibc available, but not in all cases are new versions really better than the old ones. The best thing you can do to find out which works and which ones you should not use is to check out the different forums on the Internet. If you have someone to ask, talk to him about the topic. Maybe he already has installed the new version and might be able to tell you that version x.y.z is a PITA, but version a.b.c works really well!</P ><P >I decided to install glibc-2.2.4, as I was told it works well, but it is your decision which one to choose.</P ><P >Ok, now let's go to work:</P ><P ><P ></P ><OL TYPE="1" ><LI ><P >Get the source from <A HREF="ftp.gnu.org/gnu/glibc/" TARGET="_top" >ftp.gnu.org/gnu/glibc/</A >; as I said, I used version 2.2.4.</P ></LI ><LI ><P >Unpack the source: <TABLE BORDER="0" BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0" WIDTH="100%" ><TR ><TD ><FONT COLOR="#000000" ><PRE CLASS="screen" >tar -xzvf glibc-2.2.4.tar.gz</PRE ></FONT ></TD ></TR ></TABLE ></P ></LI ><LI ><P >In addition, you will need a package called <SPAN CLASS="QUOTE" >"linuxthreads,"</SPAN > found in the <TT CLASS="filename" >linuxthreads</TT > directory on <A HREF="ftp.gnu.org" TARGET="_top" >ftp.gnu.org</A >. The file is called: <TABLE BORDER="0" BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0" WIDTH="100%" ><TR ><TD ><FONT COLOR="#000000" ><PRE CLASS="screen" >glibc-linuxthreads-2.2.4.tar.gz</PRE ></FONT ></TD ></TR ></TABLE > Make sure you get the version that corresponds to your glibc source tree.</P ></LI ><LI ><P >Copy the linuxthreads package to your glibc source directory: <TABLE BORDER="0" BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0" WIDTH="100%" ><TR ><TD ><FONT COLOR="#000000" ><PRE CLASS="screen" >cp glibc-linuxthreads-2.2.4.tar.gz glibc-2.2.4</PRE ></FONT ></TD ></TR ></TABLE ></P ></LI ><LI ><P >Change to the glibc directory: <TABLE BORDER="0" BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0" WIDTH="100%" ><TR ><TD ><FONT COLOR="#000000" ><PRE CLASS="screen" >cd glibc-2.2.4</PRE ></FONT ></TD ></TR ></TABLE ></P ></LI ><LI ><P >Unpack linuxthreads: <TABLE BORDER="0" BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0" WIDTH="100%" ><TR ><TD ><FONT COLOR="#000000" ><PRE CLASS="screen" >tar xzvf linux-threads-2.2.4.tar.gz</PRE ></FONT ></TD ></TR ></TABLE ></P ></LI ><LI ><P >Configure the package:<TABLE BORDER="0" BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0" WIDTH="100%" ><TR ><TD ><FONT COLOR="#000000" ><PRE CLASS="screen" >./configure --enable-add-ons=linuxthreads</PRE ></FONT ></TD ></TR ></TABLE > This will configure the package in such a way that the linuxthreads are included in the compile; this is necessary for compliance with other Linux systems. For example, programs you compile will probably not run on another machine if you forget to include this package.</P ></LI ><LI ><P >Afterwards, start the compilation of glibc: <TABLE BORDER="0" BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0" WIDTH="100%" ><TR ><TD ><FONT COLOR="#000000" ><PRE CLASS="screen" >make</PRE ></FONT ></TD ></TR ></TABLE > This may take some time (about half an hour on my Duron XP, running with 1.5 GHz).</P ></LI ></OL > </P ><P > Now that the library is compiled, everything is ready for the installation, but things are not as easy this time. </P ></DIV ><DIV CLASS="NAVFOOTER" ><HR ALIGN="LEFT" WIDTH="100%"><TABLE SUMMARY="Footer navigation table" WIDTH="100%" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" ><TR ><TD WIDTH="33%" ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top" ><A HREF="the-install-of-glibc-itself.html" ACCESSKEY="P" >Prev</A ></TD ><TD WIDTH="34%" ALIGN="center" VALIGN="top" ><A HREF="index.html" ACCESSKEY="H" >Home</A ></TD ><TD WIDTH="33%" ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" ><A HREF="the-installation.html" ACCESSKEY="N" >Next</A ></TD ></TR ><TR ><TD WIDTH="33%" ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top" >The installation of glibc itself</TD ><TD WIDTH="34%" ALIGN="center" VALIGN="top" ><A HREF="the-install-of-glibc-itself.html" ACCESSKEY="U" >Up</A ></TD ><TD WIDTH="33%" ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" >The installation</TD ></TR ></TABLE ></DIV ></BODY ></HTML >