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<h1>string.cpp</h1><p>An example of the string class.</p>
<div class="fragment"><pre class="fragment"><span class="comment">// Copyright (C) 2006-2010 David Sugar, Tycho Softworks.</span>
<span class="comment">//</span>
<span class="comment">// This file is part of GNU uCommon C++.</span>
<span class="comment">//</span>
<span class="comment">// GNU uCommon C++ is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify</span>
<span class="comment">// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published</span>
<span class="comment">// by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or</span>
<span class="comment">// (at your option) any later version.</span>
<span class="comment">//</span>
<span class="comment">// GNU uCommon C++ is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,</span>
<span class="comment">// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of</span>
<span class="comment">// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the</span>
<span class="comment">// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.</span>
<span class="comment">//</span>
<span class="comment">// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License</span>
<span class="comment">// along with GNU uCommon C++.  If not, see &lt;http://www.gnu.org/licenses/&gt;.</span>

<span class="preprocessor">#ifndef DEBUG</span>
<span class="preprocessor"></span><span class="preprocessor">#define DEBUG</span>
<span class="preprocessor"></span><span class="preprocessor">#endif</span>
<span class="preprocessor"></span>
<span class="preprocessor">#include &lt;<a class="code" href="a00204.html" title="Top level include file for the GNU uCommon C++ core library.">ucommon/ucommon.h</a>&gt;</span>

<span class="preprocessor">#include &lt;stdio.h&gt;</span>

<span class="keyword">using namespace </span>UCOMMON_NAMESPACE;

<span class="keyword">static</span> <a name="a0"></a><a class="code" href="a00208.html#a111b48f4bb3203a18bab710b093ac628" title="A convenience type for string.">string_t</a> testing(<span class="stringliteral">&quot;second test&quot;</span>);

<span class="keyword">extern</span> <span class="stringliteral">&quot;C&quot;</span> <span class="keywordtype">int</span> main()
{
    <span class="keywordtype">char</span> buff[33];
    <span class="keywordtype">char</span> *tokens = NULL;
    <span class="keywordtype">unsigned</span> count = 0;
    <span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="keywordtype">char</span> *tp;
    <span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="keywordtype">char</span> *array[5];

    String::fill(buff, 32, <span class="charliteral">&#39; &#39;</span>);
    stringbuf&lt;128&gt; mystr;
    mystr = (<a class="code" href="a00208.html#a111b48f4bb3203a18bab710b093ac628" title="A convenience type for string.">string_t</a>)<span class="stringliteral">&quot;hello&quot;</span> + (<a class="code" href="a00208.html#a111b48f4bb3203a18bab710b093ac628" title="A convenience type for string.">string_t</a>)<span class="stringliteral">&quot; this is a test&quot;</span>;
    assert(<a name="a1"></a><a class="code" href="a00208.html#aed17b3db1b6589811a2f2f1567775177" title="Compare two null terminated strings if equal ignoring case.">case_eq</a>(<span class="stringliteral">&quot;hello this is a test&quot;</span>, *mystr));
    assert(<a class="code" href="a00208.html#aed17b3db1b6589811a2f2f1567775177" title="Compare two null terminated strings if equal ignoring case.">case_eq</a>(<span class="stringliteral">&quot;second test&quot;</span>, *testing));
    assert(<a class="code" href="a00208.html#aed17b3db1b6589811a2f2f1567775177" title="Compare two null terminated strings if equal ignoring case.">case_eq</a>(<span class="stringliteral">&quot; Is a test&quot;</span>, mystr(-10)));
    mystr = <span class="stringliteral">&quot;  abc 123 \n  &quot;</span>;
    assert(<a class="code" href="a00208.html#aed17b3db1b6589811a2f2f1567775177" title="Compare two null terminated strings if equal ignoring case.">case_eq</a>(<span class="stringliteral">&quot;abc 123&quot;</span>, String::strip(mystr.c_mem(), <span class="stringliteral">&quot; \n&quot;</span>)));
    String::set(buff, <span class="keyword">sizeof</span>(buff), <span class="stringliteral">&quot;this is \&quot;a test\&quot;&quot;</span>);
    <span class="keywordflow">while</span>(NULL != (tp = String::token(buff, &amp;tokens, <span class="stringliteral">&quot; &quot;</span>, <span class="stringliteral">&quot;\&quot;\&quot;&quot;</span>)) &amp;&amp; count &lt; 4)
        array[count++] = tp;
    assert(count == 3);
    assert(<a class="code" href="a00208.html#aed17b3db1b6589811a2f2f1567775177" title="Compare two null terminated strings if equal ignoring case.">case_eq</a>(array[1], <span class="stringliteral">&quot;is&quot;</span>));
    assert(<a class="code" href="a00208.html#aed17b3db1b6589811a2f2f1567775177" title="Compare two null terminated strings if equal ignoring case.">case_eq</a>(array[2], <span class="stringliteral">&quot;a test&quot;</span>));

    <span class="keywordtype">unsigned</span> <span class="keywordtype">char</span> core[4] = {0x01, 0x10, 0x2f, 0x45};
    <span class="keywordtype">char</span> hexbuf[12];

    assert(String::hexdump(core, hexbuf, <span class="stringliteral">&quot;3-1&quot;</span>) == 9);
    assert(<a name="a2"></a><a class="code" href="a00208.html#affb4ebc34459cfbe1d2965c178e52ee9" title="Compare two socket addresses to see if equal.">eq</a>(hexbuf, <span class="stringliteral">&quot;01102f-45&quot;</span>));

    <span class="keywordtype">unsigned</span> <span class="keywordtype">char</span> hcore[4];

    String::hexpack(hcore, hexbuf, <span class="stringliteral">&quot;3-1&quot;</span>);
    assert(String::hexdump(hcore, hexbuf, <span class="stringliteral">&quot;3-1&quot;</span>) == 9);
    assert(<a class="code" href="a00208.html#affb4ebc34459cfbe1d2965c178e52ee9" title="Compare two socket addresses to see if equal.">eq</a>(hexbuf, <span class="stringliteral">&quot;01102f-45&quot;</span>));

    <a name="a3"></a><a class="code" href="a00208.html#a9045ddbf2980f6330c065a6935f40161" title="A convenience type when mixing std::string in old compilers that are bad with namespaces...">String</a> numstr = <span class="stringliteral">&quot;-33.5,25&quot;</span>;
    Real num1;
    Unsigned num2;

    numstr % num1 % <span class="stringliteral">&quot;,&quot;</span> % num2;
    assert(num1 == -33.5);
    assert(num2 == 25);
    assert(numstr.len() == 0);

    <span class="keywordtype">char</span> *test = strdup(str(<span class="stringliteral">&quot;hello&quot;</span>) + <span class="stringliteral">&quot; test&quot;</span> + str((<span class="keywordtype">short</span>)13));
    assert(<a class="code" href="a00208.html#affb4ebc34459cfbe1d2965c178e52ee9" title="Compare two socket addresses to see if equal.">eq</a>(test, <span class="stringliteral">&quot;hello test13&quot;</span>));

    <span class="keywordtype">char</span> *cdup = dup&lt;char&gt;(test[6]);
    assert(<a class="code" href="a00208.html#affb4ebc34459cfbe1d2965c178e52ee9" title="Compare two socket addresses to see if equal.">eq</a>(cdup, <span class="stringliteral">&quot;test13&quot;</span>));

    <span class="keywordflow">return</span> 0;
}
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