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ciao-1.10p8-3mdv2010.0.i586.rpm

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<TITLE>The Ciao Prolog System               - Call on determinate</TITLE>
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<H1><A NAME="SEC430" HREF="ciao_toc.html#TOC430">Call on determinate</A></H1>
<P>
<A NAME="IDX5381"></A>


<P>
<STRONG>Author(s):</STRONG> Jos&eacute; Morales, Manuel Carro.


<P>
<STRONG>Version:</STRONG> 1.7#149 (2001/11/19, 19:17:51 CET)


<P>
Offers an enriched variant of call and cut <CODE>!!/0</CODE> which executes pending goals when the computation has no more alternatives. 


<P>
This library is useful to, for example, get rid of external connections once the necessary data has been obtained.



<UL>
<LI><A HREF="ciao_104.html#SEC431">Usage and interface (det_hook_rt)</A>
<LI><A HREF="ciao_104.html#SEC432">Documentation on exports (det_hook_rt)</A>
<LI><A HREF="ciao_104.html#SEC433">Documentation on internals (det_hook_rt)</A>
<LI><A HREF="ciao_104.html#SEC434">Other information (det_hook_rt)</A>
<LI><A HREF="ciao_104.html#SEC435">Known bugs and planned improvements (det_hook_rt)</A>
</UL>



<H2><A NAME="SEC431" HREF="ciao_toc.html#TOC431">Usage and interface (<CODE>det_hook_rt</CODE>)</A></H2>

<div class="cartouche">

<UL>

<LI><STRONG>Library usage:</STRONG>


<PRE>
:- use_module(library(det_hook_rt)).
</PRE>

in which case, <CODE>!!/0</CODE> is not available. 

Typically, this library is used as a package: 

<PRE>
:- use_package(det_hook).
</PRE>

<LI><STRONG>Exports:</STRONG>


<UL>

<LI><EM>Predicates:</EM>

<A NAME="IDX5382"></A>
<CODE>det_try/3</CODE>.

</UL>

</UL>

</div class="cartouche">



<H2><A NAME="SEC432" HREF="ciao_toc.html#TOC432">Documentation on exports (<CODE>det_hook_rt</CODE>)</A></H2>
<P>
<A NAME="IDX5383"></A>
<A NAME="IDX5384"></A>
<DL>
<DT><span class="define">PREDICATE:</span> <B>det_try/3:</B>
<DD><A NAME="IDX5385"></A>


<P>
<EM>Meta-predicate</EM> with arguments: <CODE>det_try(goal,goal,goal)</CODE>.


<P>
<STRONG>Usage:</STRONG> <CODE>det_try(Goal, OnCut, OnFail)</CODE>

<UL>
<LI><EM>Description:</EM> <CODE>Action</CODE> is called, and <CODE>OnCut</CODE> and <CODE>OnFail</CODE> are goals to be executed when <CODE>Goal</CODE> is cut or when it finitely fails, respectively. In order for this to work, cutting must be performed in a special way, by using the

<A NAME="IDX5386"></A>
<CODE>!!/0</CODE> predicate, also provided by this module. 
<LI><EM>The following properties should hold at call time:</EM>

<CODE>Goal</CODE> is a term which represents a goal, i.e., an atom or a structure.
 (<CODE>basic_props:callable/1</CODE>)

<CODE>OnCut</CODE> is a term which represents a goal, i.e., an atom or a structure.
 (<CODE>basic_props:callable/1</CODE>)

<CODE>OnFail</CODE> is a term which represents a goal, i.e., an atom or a structure.
 (<CODE>basic_props:callable/1</CODE>)
</UL>

</DL>



<H2><A NAME="SEC433" HREF="ciao_toc.html#TOC433">Documentation on internals (<CODE>det_hook_rt</CODE>)</A></H2>
<P>
<A NAME="IDX5387"></A>
<A NAME="IDX5388"></A>
<DL>
<DT><span class="define">PREDICATE:</span> <B>!!/0:</B>
<DD><A NAME="IDX5389"></A>


<P>
<STRONG>Usage:</STRONG> 

<UL>
<LI><EM>Description:</EM> Performs a special cut which prunes alternatives away, as the usual cut, but which also executes the goals specified as <CODE>OnCut</CODE> for any call in the scope of the cut.

</UL>

</DL>



<H2><A NAME="SEC434" HREF="ciao_toc.html#TOC434">Other information (<CODE>det_hook_rt</CODE>)</A></H2>

<P>
As an example, the program 



<PRE>
:- module(_, _, [det_hook]).

enumerate(X):-
        display(enumerating), nl,
        OnCut = (display('goal cut'), nl),
        OnFail = (display('goal failed'), nl),
        det_try(enum(X), OnCut, OnFail).

enum(1).
enum(2).
enum(3).
</PRE>

<P>
behaves as follows: 



<PRE>
?- enumerate(X).
enumerating

X = 1 ? ;

X = 2 ? ;

X = 3 ? ;
goal failed
</PRE>

<P>
(note the message inserted on failure). The execution can be cut as follows: 



<PRE>
?- use_package(det_hook).
{Including /home/clip/lib/ciao/ciao-1.7/library/det_hook/det_hook.pl
}

yes
?- enumerate(X), '!!'.
enumerating
goal cut

X = 1 ? ;

no
</PRE>



<H2><A NAME="SEC435" HREF="ciao_toc.html#TOC435">Known bugs and planned improvements (<CODE>det_hook_rt</CODE>)</A></H2>


<UL>

<LI>

If the started goals do not exhaust their solutions, and '!!'/0 is not used, the database will populate with facts which will be consulted the next time a '!!'/0 is used. This could cause incorrect executions.
</UL>

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