<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"> <html> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=US-ASCII"> <title>gstfftf32</title> <meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.72.0"> <link rel="start" href="index.html" title="GStreamer Base Plugins 0.10 Library Reference Manual"> <link rel="up" href="gstreamer-ffft.html" title="FFT Library"> <link rel="prev" href="gst-plugins-base-libs-gstffts32.html" title="gstffts32"> <link rel="next" href="gst-plugins-base-libs-gstfftf64.html" title="gstfftf64"> <meta name="generator" content="GTK-Doc V1.8 (XML mode)"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css" type="text/css"> <link rel="part" href="gstreamer-plugins-base.html" title="Part I. GStreamer Base Plugins Libraries"> <link rel="chapter" href="gstreamer-audio.html" title="Audio Library"> <link rel="chapter" href="gstreamer-cdda.html" title="CDDA Library"> <link rel="chapter" href="gstreamer-ffft.html" title="FFT Library"> <link rel="chapter" href="gstreamer-floatcast.html" title="FloatCast Library"> <link rel="chapter" href="gstreamer-interfaces.html" title="Interfaces Library"> <link rel="chapter" href="gstreamer-netbuffer.html" title="Network Buffer Library"> <link rel="chapter" href="gstreamer-riff.html" title="Riff Media Library"> <link rel="chapter" href="gstreamer-rtp.html" title="RTP Library"> <link rel="chapter" href="gstreamer-rtsp.html" title="RTSP Library"> <link rel="chapter" href="gstreamer-sdp.html" title="SDP Library"> <link rel="chapter" href="gstreamer-tag.html" title="Tag Support Library"> <link rel="chapter" href="gstreamer-base-utils.html" title="Base Utils Library"> <link rel="chapter" href="gstreamer-video.html" title="Video Library"> <link rel="part" href="gstreamer-libs-hierarchy.html" title="Part II. Object Hierarchy"> <link rel="index" href="api-index.html" title="Index"> </head> <body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"> <table class="navigation" id="top" width="100%" summary="Navigation header" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="2"> <tr valign="middle"> <td><a accesskey="p" href="gst-plugins-base-libs-gstffts32.html"><img src="left.png" width="24" height="24" border="0" alt="Prev"></a></td> <td><a accesskey="u" href="gstreamer-ffft.html"><img src="up.png" width="24" height="24" border="0" alt="Up"></a></td> <td><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><img src="home.png" width="24" height="24" border="0" alt="Home"></a></td> <th width="100%" align="center">GStreamer Base Plugins 0.10 Library Reference Manual</th> <td><a accesskey="n" href="gst-plugins-base-libs-gstfftf64.html"><img src="right.png" width="24" height="24" border="0" alt="Next"></a></td> </tr> <tr><td colspan="5" class="shortcuts"><nobr><a href="#id2590288" class="shortcut">Top</a>  |  <a href="#id2590488" class="shortcut">Description</a></nobr></td></tr> </table> <div class="refentry" lang="en"> <a name="gst-plugins-base-libs-gstfftf32"></a><div class="titlepage"></div> <div class="refnamediv"><table width="100%"><tr> <td valign="top"> <h2> <a name="id2590288"></a><span class="refentrytitle">gstfftf32</span> </h2> <p>gstfftf32 — FFT functions for 32 bit float samples</p> </td> <td valign="top" align="right"></td> </tr></table></div> <div class="refsynopsisdiv"> <h2>Synopsis</h2> <pre class="synopsis"> #include <gst/fft/gstfftf32.h> <a href="gst-plugins-base-libs-gstfftf32.html#GstFFTF32">GstFFTF32</a>; <a href="gst-plugins-base-libs-gstfftf32.html#GstFFTF32Complex">GstFFTF32Complex</a>; <a href="gst-plugins-base-libs-gstfftf32.html#GstFFTF32">GstFFTF32</a>* <a href="gst-plugins-base-libs-gstfftf32.html#gst-fft-f32-new">gst_fft_f32_new</a> (gint len, gboolean inverse); void <a href="gst-plugins-base-libs-gstfftf32.html#gst-fft-f32-fft">gst_fft_f32_fft</a> (<a href="gst-plugins-base-libs-gstfftf32.html#GstFFTF32">GstFFTF32</a> *self, const gfloat *timedata, <a href="gst-plugins-base-libs-gstfftf32.html#GstFFTF32Complex">GstFFTF32Complex</a> *freqdata); void <a href="gst-plugins-base-libs-gstfftf32.html#gst-fft-f32-inverse-fft">gst_fft_f32_inverse_fft</a> (<a href="gst-plugins-base-libs-gstfftf32.html#GstFFTF32">GstFFTF32</a> *self, const <a href="gst-plugins-base-libs-gstfftf32.html#GstFFTF32Complex">GstFFTF32Complex</a> *freqdata, gfloat *timedata); void <a href="gst-plugins-base-libs-gstfftf32.html#gst-fft-f32-window">gst_fft_f32_window</a> (<a href="gst-plugins-base-libs-gstfftf32.html#GstFFTF32">GstFFTF32</a> *self, gfloat *timedata, <a href="gst-plugins-base-libs-gstfft.html#GstFFTWindow">GstFFTWindow</a> window); void <a href="gst-plugins-base-libs-gstfftf32.html#gst-fft-f32-free">gst_fft_f32_free</a> (<a href="gst-plugins-base-libs-gstfftf32.html#GstFFTF32">GstFFTF32</a> *self); </pre> </div> <div class="refsect1" lang="en"> <a name="id2590488"></a><h2>Description</h2> <p> <a href="gst-plugins-base-libs-gstfftf32.html#GstFFTF32"><span class="type">GstFFTF32</span></a> provides a FFT implementation and related functions for 32 bit float samples. To use this call <a href="gst-plugins-base-libs-gstfftf32.html#gst-fft-f32-new"><code class="function">gst_fft_f32_new()</code></a> for allocating a <a href="gst-plugins-base-libs-gstfftf32.html#GstFFTF32"><span class="type">GstFFTF32</span></a> instance with the appropiate parameters and then call <a href="gst-plugins-base-libs-gstfftf32.html#gst-fft-f32-fft"><code class="function">gst_fft_f32_fft()</code></a> or <a href="gst-plugins-base-libs-gstfftf32.html#gst-fft-f32-inverse-fft"><code class="function">gst_fft_f32_inverse_fft()</code></a> to perform the FFT or inverse FFT on a buffer of samples. </p> <p> After use free the <a href="gst-plugins-base-libs-gstfftf32.html#GstFFTF32"><span class="type">GstFFTF32</span></a> instance with <a href="gst-plugins-base-libs-gstfftf32.html#gst-fft-f32-free"><code class="function">gst_fft_f32_free()</code></a>. </p> <p> For the best performance use <a href="gst-plugins-base-libs-gstfft.html#gst-fft-next-fast-length"><code class="function">gst_fft_next_fast_length()</code></a> to get a number that is entirely a product of 2, 3 and 5 and use this as the <em class="parameter"><code>len</code></em> parameter for <a href="gst-plugins-base-libs-gstfftf32.html#gst-fft-f32-new"><code class="function">gst_fft_f32_new()</code></a>. </p> <p> The <em class="parameter"><code>len</code></em> parameter specifies the number of samples in the time domain that will be processed or generated. The number of samples in the frequency domain is <em class="parameter"><code>len</code></em>/2 + 1. To get n samples in the frequency domain use 2*n - 2 as <em class="parameter"><code>len</code></em>. </p> <p> Before performing the FFT on time domain data it usually makes sense to apply a window function to it. For this <a href="gst-plugins-base-libs-gstfftf32.html#gst-fft-f32-window"><code class="function">gst_fft_f32_window()</code></a> can comfortably be used. </p> <p> Be aware, that you can't simply run <a href="gst-plugins-base-libs-gstfftf32.html#gst-fft-f32-inverse-fft"><code class="function">gst_fft_f32_inverse_fft()</code></a> on the resulting frequency data of <a href="gst-plugins-base-libs-gstfftf32.html#gst-fft-f32-fft"><code class="function">gst_fft_f32_fft()</code></a> to get the original data back. The relation between them is iFFT (FFT (x)) = x * nfft where nfft is the length of the FFT. This also has to be taken into account when calculation the magnitude of the frequency data.</p> <p> </p> </div> <div class="refsect1" lang="en"> <a name="id2590682"></a><h2>Details</h2> <div class="refsect2" lang="en"> <a name="id2590692"></a><h3> <a name="GstFFTF32"></a>GstFFTF32</h3> <a class="indexterm" name="id2590704"></a><pre class="programlisting">typedef struct { } GstFFTF32; </pre> <p> Instance structure for <a href="gst-plugins-base-libs-gstfftf32.html#GstFFTF32"><span class="type">GstFFTF32</span></a>.</p> <p> </p> </div> <hr> <div class="refsect2" lang="en"> <a name="id2590731"></a><h3> <a name="GstFFTF32Complex"></a>GstFFTF32Complex</h3> <a class="indexterm" name="id2590744"></a><pre class="programlisting">typedef struct { gfloat r; gfloat i; } GstFFTF32Complex; </pre> <p> Data type for complex numbers composed of 32 bit float.</p> <p> </p> <div class="variablelist"><table border="0"> <col align="left" valign="top"> <tbody> <tr> <td><span class="term">gfloat <em class="structfield"><code>r</code></em>;</span></td> <td> Real part </td> </tr> <tr> <td><span class="term">gfloat <em class="structfield"><code>i</code></em>;</span></td> <td> Imaginary part </td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div> </div> <hr> <div class="refsect2" lang="en"> <a name="id2590809"></a><h3> <a name="gst-fft-f32-new"></a>gst_fft_f32_new ()</h3> <a class="indexterm" name="id2590822"></a><pre class="programlisting"><a href="gst-plugins-base-libs-gstfftf32.html#GstFFTF32">GstFFTF32</a>* gst_fft_f32_new (gint len, gboolean inverse);</pre> <p> This returns a new <a href="gst-plugins-base-libs-gstfftf32.html#GstFFTF32"><span class="type">GstFFTF32</span></a> instance with the given parameters. It makes sense to keep one instance for several calls for speed reasons. </p> <p> <em class="parameter"><code>len</code></em> must be even and to get the best performance a product of 2, 3 and 5. To get the next number with this characteristics use <a href="gst-plugins-base-libs-gstfft.html#gst-fft-next-fast-length"><code class="function">gst_fft_next_fast_length()</code></a>.</p> <p> </p> <div class="variablelist"><table border="0"> <col align="left" valign="top"> <tbody> <tr> <td><span class="term"><em class="parameter"><code>len</code></em> :</span></td> <td> Length of the FFT in the time domain </td> </tr> <tr> <td><span class="term"><em class="parameter"><code>inverse</code></em> :</span></td> <td> <code class="literal">TRUE</code> if the <a href="gst-plugins-base-libs-gstfftf32.html#GstFFTF32"><span class="type">GstFFTF32</span></a> instance should be used for the inverse FFT </td> </tr> <tr> <td><span class="term"><span class="emphasis"><em>Returns</em></span> :</span></td> <td> a new <a href="gst-plugins-base-libs-gstfftf32.html#GstFFTF32"><span class="type">GstFFTF32</span></a> instance. </td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div> </div> <hr> <div class="refsect2" lang="en"> <a name="id2590962"></a><h3> <a name="gst-fft-f32-fft"></a>gst_fft_f32_fft ()</h3> <a class="indexterm" name="id2590975"></a><pre class="programlisting">void gst_fft_f32_fft (<a href="gst-plugins-base-libs-gstfftf32.html#GstFFTF32">GstFFTF32</a> *self, const gfloat *timedata, <a href="gst-plugins-base-libs-gstfftf32.html#GstFFTF32Complex">GstFFTF32Complex</a> *freqdata);</pre> <p> This performs the FFT on <em class="parameter"><code>timedata</code></em> and puts the result in <em class="parameter"><code>freqdata</code></em>. </p> <p> <em class="parameter"><code>timedata</code></em> must have as many samples as specified with the <em class="parameter"><code>len</code></em> parameter while allocating the <a href="gst-plugins-base-libs-gstfftf32.html#GstFFTF32"><span class="type">GstFFTF32</span></a> instance with <a href="gst-plugins-base-libs-gstfftf32.html#gst-fft-f32-new"><code class="function">gst_fft_f32_new()</code></a>. </p> <p> <em class="parameter"><code>freqdata</code></em> must be large enough to hold <em class="parameter"><code>len</code></em>/2 + 1 <a href="gst-plugins-base-libs-gstfftf32.html#GstFFTF32Complex"><span class="type">GstFFTF32Complex</span></a> frequency domain samples.</p> <p> </p> <div class="variablelist"><table border="0"> <col align="left" valign="top"> <tbody> <tr> <td><span class="term"><em class="parameter"><code>self</code></em> :</span></td> <td> <a href="gst-plugins-base-libs-gstfftf32.html#GstFFTF32"><span class="type">GstFFTF32</span></a> instance for this call </td> </tr> <tr> <td><span class="term"><em class="parameter"><code>timedata</code></em> :</span></td> <td> Buffer of the samples in the time domain </td> </tr> <tr> <td><span class="term"><em class="parameter"><code>freqdata</code></em> :</span></td> <td> Target buffer for the samples in the frequency domain </td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div> </div> <hr> <div class="refsect2" lang="en"> <a name="id2591149"></a><h3> <a name="gst-fft-f32-inverse-fft"></a>gst_fft_f32_inverse_fft ()</h3> <a class="indexterm" name="id2591162"></a><pre class="programlisting">void gst_fft_f32_inverse_fft (<a href="gst-plugins-base-libs-gstfftf32.html#GstFFTF32">GstFFTF32</a> *self, const <a href="gst-plugins-base-libs-gstfftf32.html#GstFFTF32Complex">GstFFTF32Complex</a> *freqdata, gfloat *timedata);</pre> <p> This performs the inverse FFT on <em class="parameter"><code>freqdata</code></em> and puts the result in <em class="parameter"><code>timedata</code></em>. </p> <p> <em class="parameter"><code>freqdata</code></em> must have <em class="parameter"><code>len</code></em>/2 + 1 samples, where <em class="parameter"><code>len</code></em> is the parameter specified while allocating the <a href="gst-plugins-base-libs-gstfftf32.html#GstFFTF32"><span class="type">GstFFTF32</span></a> instance with <a href="gst-plugins-base-libs-gstfftf32.html#gst-fft-f32-new"><code class="function">gst_fft_f32_new()</code></a>. </p> <p> <em class="parameter"><code>timedata</code></em> must be large enough to hold <em class="parameter"><code>len</code></em> time domain samples.</p> <p> </p> <div class="variablelist"><table border="0"> <col align="left" valign="top"> <tbody> <tr> <td><span class="term"><em class="parameter"><code>self</code></em> :</span></td> <td> <a href="gst-plugins-base-libs-gstfftf32.html#GstFFTF32"><span class="type">GstFFTF32</span></a> instance for this call </td> </tr> <tr> <td><span class="term"><em class="parameter"><code>freqdata</code></em> :</span></td> <td> Buffer of the samples in the frequency domain </td> </tr> <tr> <td><span class="term"><em class="parameter"><code>timedata</code></em> :</span></td> <td> Target buffer for the samples in the time domain </td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div> </div> <hr> <div class="refsect2" lang="en"> <a name="id2591333"></a><h3> <a name="gst-fft-f32-window"></a>gst_fft_f32_window ()</h3> <a class="indexterm" name="id2591346"></a><pre class="programlisting">void gst_fft_f32_window (<a href="gst-plugins-base-libs-gstfftf32.html#GstFFTF32">GstFFTF32</a> *self, gfloat *timedata, <a href="gst-plugins-base-libs-gstfft.html#GstFFTWindow">GstFFTWindow</a> window);</pre> <p> This calls the window function <em class="parameter"><code>window</code></em> on the <em class="parameter"><code>timedata</code></em> sample buffer.</p> <p> </p> <div class="variablelist"><table border="0"> <col align="left" valign="top"> <tbody> <tr> <td><span class="term"><em class="parameter"><code>self</code></em> :</span></td> <td> <a href="gst-plugins-base-libs-gstfftf32.html#GstFFTF32"><span class="type">GstFFTF32</span></a> instance for this call </td> </tr> <tr> <td><span class="term"><em class="parameter"><code>timedata</code></em> :</span></td> <td> Time domain samples </td> </tr> <tr> <td><span class="term"><em class="parameter"><code>window</code></em> :</span></td> <td> Window function to apply </td> </tr> </tbody> </table></div> </div> <hr> <div class="refsect2" lang="en"> <a name="id2591460"></a><h3> <a name="gst-fft-f32-free"></a>gst_fft_f32_free ()</h3> <a class="indexterm" name="id2591473"></a><pre class="programlisting">void gst_fft_f32_free (<a href="gst-plugins-base-libs-gstfftf32.html#GstFFTF32">GstFFTF32</a> *self);</pre> <p> This frees the memory allocated for <em class="parameter"><code>self</code></em>.</p> <p> </p> <div class="variablelist"><table border="0"> <col align="left" valign="top"> <tbody><tr> <td><span class="term"><em class="parameter"><code>self</code></em> :</span></td> <td> <a href="gst-plugins-base-libs-gstfftf32.html#GstFFTF32"><span class="type">GstFFTF32</span></a> instance for this call </td> </tr></tbody> </table></div> </div> </div> </div> </body> </html>