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php-manual-zh-5.2.4-1mdv2008.1.noarch.rpm

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>simplexml_load_file</H1
><DIV
CLASS="refnamediv"
><A
NAME="AEN209934"
></A
><P
>    (PHP 5)</P
>simplexml_load_file&nbsp;--&nbsp;
   Interprets an XML file into an object
  </DIV
><DIV
CLASS="refsect1"
><A
NAME="AEN209937"
></A
><H2
>说明</H2
>object <B
CLASS="methodname"
>simplexml_load_file</B
> ( string filename [, string class_name [, int options [, string ns [, bool is_prefix]]]] )<BR
></BR
><P
>&#13;   Convert the well-formed XML document in the given file to an object.
  </P
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="refsect1"
><A
NAME="AEN209958"
></A
><H2
>参数</H2
><P
>&#13;   <P
></P
><DIV
CLASS="variablelist"
><DL
><DT
><CODE
CLASS="parameter"
>filename</CODE
></DT
><DD
><P
>&#13;       Path to the XML file
      </P
><DIV
CLASS="note"
><BLOCKQUOTE
CLASS="note"
><P
><B
>注意: </B
>
        Libxml 2 unescapes the URI, so if you want to pass e.g.
        <TT
CLASS="literal"
>b&#38;c</TT
> as the URI parameter <TT
CLASS="literal"
>a</TT
>,
        you have to call
        <TT
CLASS="literal"
>simplexml_load_file(rawurlencode('http://example.com/?a=' .
        urlencode('b&#38;c')))</TT
>. Since PHP 5.1.0 you don't need to do
        this because PHP will do it for you.
       </P
></BLOCKQUOTE
></DIV
></DD
><DT
><CODE
CLASS="parameter"
>class_name</CODE
></DT
><DD
><P
>&#13;       You may use this optional parameter so that
       <B
CLASS="function"
>simplexml_load_file()</B
> will return an object of 
       the specified class. That class should extend the 
       SimpleXMLElement class.
      </P
></DD
><DT
><CODE
CLASS="parameter"
>options</CODE
></DT
><DD
><P
>&#13;       Since PHP 5.1.0 and Libxml 2.6.0, you may also use the
       <CODE
CLASS="parameter"
>options</CODE
> parameter to specify <A
HREF="ref.libxml.html#libxml.constants"
>additional Libxml parameters</A
>.
      </P
></DD
><DT
><CODE
CLASS="parameter"
>ns</CODE
></DT
><DD
><P
>&#13;      </P
></DD
><DT
><CODE
CLASS="parameter"
>is_prefix</CODE
></DT
><DD
><P
>&#13;      </P
></DD
></DL
></DIV
>
  </P
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="refsect1"
><A
NAME="AEN209996"
></A
><H2
>返回值</H2
><P
>&#13;   Returns an <A
HREF="language.types.object.html"
><B
CLASS="type"
>object</B
></A
> of class SimpleXMLElement with
   properties containing the data held within the XML document. On errors, it
   will return <TT
CLASS="constant"
><B
>FALSE</B
></TT
>.
  </P
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="refsect1"
><A
NAME="AEN210002"
></A
><H2
>范例</H2
><P
>&#13;   <TABLE
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></A
><P
><B
>例 1. Interpret an XML document</B
></P
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><TD
><code><font color="#000000">
<font color="#0000BB">&lt;?php<br /></font><font color="#FF8000">// The file test.xml contains an XML document with a root element<br />// and at least an element /[root]/title.<br /><br /></font><font color="#007700">if (</font><font color="#0000BB">file_exists</font><font color="#007700">(</font><font color="#DD0000">'test.xml'</font><font color="#007700">)) {<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font><font color="#0000BB">$xml </font><font color="#007700">= </font><font color="#0000BB">simplexml_load_file</font><font color="#007700">(</font><font color="#DD0000">'test.xml'</font><font color="#007700">);<br /> <br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font><font color="#0000BB">var_dump</font><font color="#007700">(</font><font color="#0000BB">$xml</font><font color="#007700">);<br />} else {<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;exit(</font><font color="#DD0000">'Failed to open test.xml.'</font><font color="#007700">);<br />}<br /></font><font color="#0000BB">?&gt;</font>
</font>
</code></TD
></TR
></TABLE
><P
>&#13;     This script will display, on success:
    </P
><TABLE
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><TR
><TD
><PRE
CLASS="screen"
>SimpleXMLElement Object
(
  [title] =&#62; Example Title
  ...
)</PRE
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
><P
>&#13;     At this point, you can go about using <TT
CLASS="literal"
>$xml-&#62;title</TT
>
     and any other elements.
    </P
></DIV
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
>
  </P
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="refsect1"
><A
NAME="AEN210012"
></A
><H2
>参见</H2
><P
>&#13;   <P
></P
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><A
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>simplexml_load_string</A
></TD
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><TR
><TD
><A
HREF="function.simplexml-element-construct.html"
>SimpleXMLElement-&#62;__construct()</A
></TD
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></P
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