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php-manual-zh-5.2.4-1mdv2008.1.noarch.rpm

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><H1
><A
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>mysqli_use_result</H1
><DIV
CLASS="refnamediv"
><A
NAME="AEN143174"
></A
><P
>    (PHP 5)</P
>mysqli_use_result<P
>    (no version information, might be only in CVS)</P
>mysqli-&#62;use_result()&nbsp;--&nbsp;Initiate a result set retrieval</DIV
><DIV
CLASS="refsect1"
><A
NAME="AEN143178"
></A
><H2
>说明</H2
><P
>Procedural style:</P
>mysqli_result <B
CLASS="methodname"
>mysqli_use_result</B
> ( mysqli link )<BR
></BR
><P
>Object oriented style (method):</P
>class <B
CLASS="classname"
>mysqli</B
> { <BR
></BR
>mysqli_result <B
CLASS="methodname"
>use_result</B
> ( void  )<BR
></BR
>}<P
>&#13;   Used to initiate the retrieval of a result set from the last query
   executed using the <A
HREF="function.mysqli-real-query.html"
><B
CLASS="function"
>mysqli_real_query()</B
></A
> function on the
   database connection.
  </P
><P
>&#13;   Either this or the <A
HREF="function.mysqli-store-result.html"
><B
CLASS="function"
>mysqli_store_result()</B
></A
> function must
   be called before the results of a query can be retrieved, and one or the
   other must be called to prevent the next query on that database connection
   from failing.
  </P
><DIV
CLASS="note"
><BLOCKQUOTE
CLASS="note"
><P
><B
>注意: </B
>
    The <B
CLASS="function"
>mysqli_use_result()</B
> function does not transfer
    the entire result set from the database and hence cannot be used functions
    such as <A
HREF="function.mysqli-data-seek.html"
><B
CLASS="function"
>mysqli_data_seek()</B
></A
> to move to a particular
    row within the set. To use this functionality, the result set must be
    stored using <A
HREF="function.mysqli-store-result.html"
><B
CLASS="function"
>mysqli_store_result()</B
></A
>. One should not
    use <B
CLASS="function"
>mysqli_use_result()</B
> if a lot of processing on
    the client side is performed, since this will tie up the server and
    prevent other threads from updating any tables from which the data is
    being fetched.
   </P
></BLOCKQUOTE
></DIV
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="refsect1"
><A
NAME="AEN143205"
></A
><H2
>返回值</H2
><P
>&#13;   Returns an unbuffered result object or <TT
CLASS="constant"
><B
>FALSE</B
></TT
> if an error occurred.
  </P
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="refsect1"
><A
NAME="AEN143209"
></A
><H2
>范例</H2
><TABLE
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CELLSPACING="0"
CLASS="EXAMPLE"
><TR
><TD
><DIV
CLASS="example"
><A
NAME="AEN143211"
></A
><P
><B
>例 1. Object oriented style</B
></P
><TABLE
BORDER="0"
BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
CELLPADDING="5"
><TR
><TD
><code><font color="#000000">
<font color="#0000BB">&lt;?php<br />$mysqli </font><font color="#007700">= new </font><font color="#0000BB">mysqli</font><font color="#007700">(</font><font color="#DD0000">"localhost"</font><font color="#007700">, </font><font color="#DD0000">"my_user"</font><font color="#007700">, </font><font color="#DD0000">"my_password"</font><font color="#007700">, </font><font color="#DD0000">"world"</font><font color="#007700">);<br /><br /></font><font color="#FF8000">/* check connection */<br /></font><font color="#007700">if (</font><font color="#0000BB">mysqli_connect_errno</font><font color="#007700">()) {<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font><font color="#0000BB">printf</font><font color="#007700">(</font><font color="#DD0000">"Connect failed: %s\n"</font><font color="#007700">, </font><font color="#0000BB">mysqli_connect_error</font><font color="#007700">());<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;exit();<br />}<br /><br /></font><font color="#0000BB">$query&nbsp;&nbsp;</font><font color="#007700">= </font><font color="#DD0000">"SELECT CURRENT_USER();"</font><font color="#007700">;<br /></font><font color="#0000BB">$query </font><font color="#007700">.= </font><font color="#DD0000">"SELECT Name FROM City ORDER BY ID LIMIT 20, 5"</font><font color="#007700">;<br /><br /></font><font color="#FF8000">/* execute multi query */<br /></font><font color="#007700">if (</font><font color="#0000BB">$mysqli</font><font color="#007700">-&gt;</font><font color="#0000BB">multi_query</font><font color="#007700">(</font><font color="#0000BB">$query</font><font color="#007700">)) {<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;do {<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font><font color="#FF8000">/* store first result set */<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font><font color="#007700">if (</font><font color="#0000BB">$result </font><font color="#007700">= </font><font color="#0000BB">$mysqli</font><font color="#007700">-&gt;</font><font color="#0000BB">use_result</font><font color="#007700">()) {<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;while (</font><font color="#0000BB">$row </font><font color="#007700">= </font><font color="#0000BB">$result</font><font color="#007700">-&gt;</font><font color="#0000BB">fetch_row</font><font color="#007700">()) {<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font><font color="#0000BB">printf</font><font color="#007700">(</font><font color="#DD0000">"%s\n"</font><font color="#007700">, </font><font color="#0000BB">$row</font><font color="#007700">[</font><font color="#0000BB">0</font><font color="#007700">]);<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;}<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font><font color="#0000BB">$result</font><font color="#007700">-&gt;</font><font color="#0000BB">close</font><font color="#007700">();<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;}<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font><font color="#FF8000">/* print divider */<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font><font color="#007700">if (</font><font color="#0000BB">$mysqli</font><font color="#007700">-&gt;</font><font color="#0000BB">more_results</font><font color="#007700">()) {<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font><font color="#0000BB">printf</font><font color="#007700">(</font><font color="#DD0000">"-----------------\n"</font><font color="#007700">);<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;}<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;} while (</font><font color="#0000BB">$mysqli</font><font color="#007700">-&gt;</font><font color="#0000BB">next_result</font><font color="#007700">());<br />}<br /><br /></font><font color="#FF8000">/* close connection */<br /></font><font color="#0000BB">$mysqli</font><font color="#007700">-&gt;</font><font color="#0000BB">close</font><font color="#007700">();<br /></font><font color="#0000BB">?&gt;</font>
</font>
</code></TD
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BORDER="0"
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CLASS="EXAMPLE"
><TR
><TD
><DIV
CLASS="example"
><A
NAME="AEN143214"
></A
><P
><B
>例 2. Procedural style</B
></P
><TABLE
BORDER="0"
BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
CELLPADDING="5"
><TR
><TD
><code><font color="#000000">
<font color="#0000BB">&lt;?php<br />$link </font><font color="#007700">= </font><font color="#0000BB">mysqli_connect</font><font color="#007700">(</font><font color="#DD0000">"localhost"</font><font color="#007700">, </font><font color="#DD0000">"my_user"</font><font color="#007700">, </font><font color="#DD0000">"my_password"</font><font color="#007700">, </font><font color="#DD0000">"world"</font><font color="#007700">);<br /><br /></font><font color="#FF8000">/* check connection */<br /></font><font color="#007700">if (</font><font color="#0000BB">mysqli_connect_errno</font><font color="#007700">()) {<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font><font color="#0000BB">printf</font><font color="#007700">(</font><font color="#DD0000">"Connect failed: %s\n"</font><font color="#007700">, </font><font color="#0000BB">mysqli_connect_error</font><font color="#007700">());<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;exit();<br />}<br /><br /></font><font color="#0000BB">$query&nbsp;&nbsp;</font><font color="#007700">= </font><font color="#DD0000">"SELECT CURRENT_USER();"</font><font color="#007700">;<br /></font><font color="#0000BB">$query </font><font color="#007700">.= </font><font color="#DD0000">"SELECT Name FROM City ORDER BY ID LIMIT 20, 5"</font><font color="#007700">;<br /><br /></font><font color="#FF8000">/* execute multi query */<br /></font><font color="#007700">if (</font><font color="#0000BB">mysqli_multi_query</font><font color="#007700">(</font><font color="#0000BB">$link</font><font color="#007700">, </font><font color="#0000BB">$query</font><font color="#007700">)) {<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;do {<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font><font color="#FF8000">/* store first result set */<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font><font color="#007700">if (</font><font color="#0000BB">$result </font><font color="#007700">= </font><font color="#0000BB">mysqli_use_result</font><font color="#007700">(</font><font color="#0000BB">$link</font><font color="#007700">)) {<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;while (</font><font color="#0000BB">$row </font><font color="#007700">= </font><font color="#0000BB">mysqli_fetch_row</font><font color="#007700">(</font><font color="#0000BB">$result</font><font color="#007700">)) {<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font><font color="#0000BB">printf</font><font color="#007700">(</font><font color="#DD0000">"%s\n"</font><font color="#007700">, </font><font color="#0000BB">$row</font><font color="#007700">[</font><font color="#0000BB">0</font><font color="#007700">]);<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;}<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font><font color="#0000BB">mysqli_free_result</font><font color="#007700">(</font><font color="#0000BB">$result</font><font color="#007700">);<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;}<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font><font color="#FF8000">/* print divider */<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font><font color="#007700">if (</font><font color="#0000BB">mysqli_more_results</font><font color="#007700">(</font><font color="#0000BB">$link</font><font color="#007700">)) {<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font><font color="#0000BB">printf</font><font color="#007700">(</font><font color="#DD0000">"-----------------\n"</font><font color="#007700">);<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;}<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;} while (</font><font color="#0000BB">mysqli_next_result</font><font color="#007700">(</font><font color="#0000BB">$link</font><font color="#007700">));<br />}<br /><br /></font><font color="#FF8000">/* close connection */<br /></font><font color="#0000BB">mysqli_close</font><font color="#007700">(</font><font color="#0000BB">$link</font><font color="#007700">);<br /></font><font color="#0000BB">?&gt;</font>
</font>
</code></TD
></TR
></TABLE
></DIV
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
><P
>上例将输出:</P
><TABLE
BORDER="0"
BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
CELLPADDING="5"
><TR
><TD
><PRE
CLASS="screen"
>my_user@localhost
-----------------
Amersfoort
Maastricht
Dordrecht
Leiden
Haarlemmermeer</PRE
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="refsect1"
><A
NAME="AEN143219"
></A
><H2
>参见</H2
><P
>&#13;   <P
></P
><TABLE
BORDER="0"
><TBODY
><TR
><TD
><A
HREF="function.mysqli-real-query.html"
><B
CLASS="function"
>mysqli_real_query()</B
></A
></TD
></TR
><TR
><TD
><A
HREF="function.mysqli-store-result.html"
><B
CLASS="function"
>mysqli_store_result()</B
></A
></TD
></TR
></TBODY
></TABLE
><P
></P
>
  </P
></DIV
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><HR
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><TD
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><A
HREF="function.mysqli-thread-safe.html"
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></TD
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></TD
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><TD
WIDTH="33%"
ALIGN="left"
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VALIGN="top"
><A
HREF="ref.mysqli.html"
ACCESSKEY="U"
>上一级</A
></TD
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