<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> <HTML ><HEAD ><TITLE >mysqli_stmt_bind_param</TITLE ><META NAME="GENERATOR" CONTENT="Modular DocBook HTML Stylesheet Version 1.79"><LINK REL="HOME" TITLE="PHP 手册" HREF="index.html"><LINK REL="UP" TITLE="MySQLi 扩展库" HREF="ref.mysqli.html"><LINK REL="PREVIOUS" TITLE="mysqli_stmt_attr_set" HREF="function.mysqli-stmt-attr-set.html"><LINK REL="NEXT" TITLE="mysqli_stmt_bind_result" HREF="function.mysqli-stmt-bind-result.html"><META HTTP-EQUIV="Content-type" CONTENT="text/html; charset=UTF-8"></HEAD ><BODY CLASS="refentry" BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF" TEXT="#000000" LINK="#0000FF" VLINK="#840084" ALINK="#0000FF" ><DIV CLASS="NAVHEADER" ><TABLE SUMMARY="Header navigation table" WIDTH="100%" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" ><TR ><TH COLSPAN="3" ALIGN="center" >PHP 手册</TH ></TR ><TR ><TD WIDTH="10%" ALIGN="left" VALIGN="bottom" ><A HREF="function.mysqli-stmt-attr-set.html" ACCESSKEY="P" >上一页</A ></TD ><TD WIDTH="80%" ALIGN="center" VALIGN="bottom" ></TD ><TD WIDTH="10%" ALIGN="right" VALIGN="bottom" ><A HREF="function.mysqli-stmt-bind-result.html" ACCESSKEY="N" >下一页</A ></TD ></TR ></TABLE ><HR ALIGN="LEFT" WIDTH="100%"></DIV ><H1 ><A NAME="function.mysqli-stmt-bind-param" ></A >mysqli_stmt_bind_param</H1 ><DIV CLASS="refnamediv" ><A NAME="AEN141793" ></A ><P > (PHP 5)</P >mysqli_stmt_bind_param<P > (no version information, might be only in CVS)</P >stmt->bind_param() -- Binds variables to a prepared statement as parameters</DIV ><DIV CLASS="refsect1" ><A NAME="AEN141797" ></A ><H2 >说明</H2 ><P >Procedural style:</P >bool <B CLASS="methodname" >mysqli_stmt_bind_param</B > ( mysqli_stmt stmt, string types, mixed &var1 [, mixed &...] )<BR ></BR ><P >Object oriented style (method):</P >class <B CLASS="classname" >mysqli_stmt</B > { <BR ></BR >bool <B CLASS="methodname" >bind_param</B > ( string types, mixed &var1 [, mixed &...] )<BR ></BR >}<P > Bind variables for the parameter markers in the SQL statement that was passed to <A HREF="function.mysqli-prepare.html" ><B CLASS="function" >mysqli_prepare()</B ></A >. </P ><DIV CLASS="note" ><BLOCKQUOTE CLASS="note" ><P ><B >注意: </B > If data size of a variable exceeds max. allowed packet size (max_allowed_packet), you have to specify <TT CLASS="literal" >b</TT > in <CODE CLASS="parameter" >types</CODE > and use <A HREF="function.mysqli-stmt-send-long-data.html" ><B CLASS="function" >mysqli_stmt_send_long_data()</B ></A > to send the data in packets. </P ></BLOCKQUOTE ></DIV ></DIV ><DIV CLASS="refsect1" ><A NAME="AEN141838" ></A ><H2 >参数</H2 ><P > <P ></P ><DIV CLASS="variablelist" ><DL ><DT ><CODE CLASS="parameter" > stmt</CODE ></DT ><DD ><P >Procedural style only: A statement identifier returned by <A HREF="function.mysqli-stmt-init.html" ><B CLASS="function" >mysqli_stmt_init()</B ></A >.</P ></DD ><DT ><CODE CLASS="parameter" >types</CODE ></DT ><DD ><P > A string that contains one or more characters which specify the types for the corresponding bind variables: <DIV CLASS="table" ><A NAME="AEN141853" ></A ><P ><B >表 1. Type specification chars</B ></P ><TABLE BORDER="1" CLASS="CALSTABLE" ><COL><COL><THEAD ><TR ><TH >Character</TH ><TH >Description</TH ></TR ></THEAD ><TBODY ><TR ><TD >i</TD ><TD >corresponding variable has type integer</TD ></TR ><TR ><TD >d</TD ><TD >corresponding variable has type double</TD ></TR ><TR ><TD >s</TD ><TD >corresponding variable has type string</TD ></TR ><TR ><TD >b</TD ><TD >corresponding variable is a blob and will be sent in packets</TD ></TR ></TBODY ></TABLE ></DIV > </P ></DD ><DT ><CODE CLASS="parameter" >var1</CODE ></DT ><DD ><P > The number of variables and length of string <CODE CLASS="parameter" >types</CODE > must match the parameters in the statement. </P ></DD ></DL ></DIV > </P ></DIV ><DIV CLASS="refsect1" ><A NAME="AEN141879" ></A ><H2 >返回值</H2 ><P > 如果成功则返回 <TT CLASS="constant" ><B >TRUE</B ></TT >,失败则返回 <TT CLASS="constant" ><B >FALSE</B ></TT >。 </P ></DIV ><DIV CLASS="refsect1" ><A NAME="AEN141884" ></A ><H2 >范例</H2 ><TABLE WIDTH="100%" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" CLASS="EXAMPLE" ><TR ><TD ><DIV CLASS="example" ><A NAME="AEN141886" ></A ><P ><B >例 1. Object oriented style</B ></P ><TABLE BORDER="0" BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0" CELLPADDING="5" ><TR ><TD ><code><font color="#000000"> <font color="#0000BB"><?php<br />$mysqli </font><font color="#007700">= new </font><font color="#0000BB">mysqli</font><font color="#007700">(</font><font color="#DD0000">'localhost'</font><font color="#007700">, </font><font color="#DD0000">'my_user'</font><font color="#007700">, </font><font color="#DD0000">'my_password'</font><font color="#007700">, </font><font color="#DD0000">'world'</font><font color="#007700">);<br /><br /></font><font color="#FF8000">/* check connection */<br /></font><font color="#007700">if (</font><font color="#0000BB">mysqli_connect_errno</font><font color="#007700">()) {<br /> </font><font color="#0000BB">printf</font><font color="#007700">(</font><font color="#DD0000">"Connect failed: %s\n"</font><font color="#007700">, </font><font color="#0000BB">mysqli_connect_error</font><font color="#007700">());<br /> exit();<br />}<br /><br /></font><font color="#0000BB">$stmt </font><font color="#007700">= </font><font color="#0000BB">$mysqli</font><font color="#007700">-></font><font color="#0000BB">prepare</font><font color="#007700">(</font><font color="#DD0000">"INSERT INTO CountryLanguage VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?)"</font><font color="#007700">);<br /></font><font color="#0000BB">$stmt</font><font color="#007700">-></font><font color="#0000BB">bind_param</font><font color="#007700">(</font><font color="#DD0000">'sssd'</font><font color="#007700">, </font><font color="#0000BB">$code</font><font color="#007700">, </font><font color="#0000BB">$language</font><font color="#007700">, </font><font color="#0000BB">$official</font><font color="#007700">, </font><font color="#0000BB">$percent</font><font color="#007700">);<br /><br /></font><font color="#0000BB">$code </font><font color="#007700">= </font><font color="#DD0000">'DEU'</font><font color="#007700">;<br /></font><font color="#0000BB">$language </font><font color="#007700">= </font><font color="#DD0000">'Bavarian'</font><font color="#007700">;<br /></font><font color="#0000BB">$official </font><font color="#007700">= </font><font color="#DD0000">"F"</font><font color="#007700">;<br /></font><font color="#0000BB">$percent </font><font color="#007700">= </font><font color="#0000BB">11.2</font><font color="#007700">;<br /><br /></font><font color="#FF8000">/* execute prepared statement */<br /></font><font color="#0000BB">$stmt</font><font color="#007700">-></font><font color="#0000BB">execute</font><font color="#007700">();<br /><br /></font><font color="#0000BB">printf</font><font color="#007700">(</font><font color="#DD0000">"%d Row inserted.\n"</font><font color="#007700">, </font><font color="#0000BB">$stmt</font><font color="#007700">-></font><font color="#0000BB">affected_rows</font><font color="#007700">);<br /><br /></font><font color="#FF8000">/* close statement and connection */<br /></font><font color="#0000BB">$stmt</font><font color="#007700">-></font><font color="#0000BB">close</font><font color="#007700">();<br /><br /></font><font color="#FF8000">/* Clean up table CountryLanguage */<br /></font><font color="#0000BB">$mysqli</font><font color="#007700">-></font><font color="#0000BB">query</font><font color="#007700">(</font><font color="#DD0000">"DELETE FROM CountryLanguage WHERE Language='Bavarian'"</font><font color="#007700">);<br /></font><font color="#0000BB">printf</font><font color="#007700">(</font><font color="#DD0000">"%d Row deleted.\n"</font><font color="#007700">, </font><font color="#0000BB">$mysqli</font><font color="#007700">-></font><font color="#0000BB">affected_rows</font><font color="#007700">);<br /><br /></font><font color="#FF8000">/* close connection */<br /></font><font color="#0000BB">$mysqli</font><font color="#007700">-></font><font color="#0000BB">close</font><font color="#007700">();<br /></font><font color="#0000BB">?></font> </font> </code></TD ></TR ></TABLE ></DIV ></TD ></TR ></TABLE ><TABLE WIDTH="100%" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" CLASS="EXAMPLE" ><TR ><TD ><DIV CLASS="example" ><A NAME="AEN141889" ></A ><P ><B >例 2. Procedural style</B ></P ><TABLE BORDER="0" BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0" CELLPADDING="5" ><TR ><TD ><code><font color="#000000"> <font color="#0000BB"><?php<br />$link </font><font color="#007700">= </font><font color="#0000BB">mysqli_connect</font><font color="#007700">(</font><font color="#DD0000">'localhost'</font><font color="#007700">, </font><font color="#DD0000">'my_user'</font><font color="#007700">, </font><font color="#DD0000">'my_password'</font><font color="#007700">, </font><font color="#DD0000">'world'</font><font color="#007700">);<br /><br /></font><font color="#FF8000">/* check connection */<br /></font><font color="#007700">if (!</font><font color="#0000BB">$link</font><font color="#007700">) {<br /> </font><font color="#0000BB">printf</font><font color="#007700">(</font><font color="#DD0000">"Connect failed: %s\n"</font><font color="#007700">, </font><font color="#0000BB">mysqli_connect_error</font><font color="#007700">());<br /> exit();<br />}<br /><br /></font><font color="#0000BB">$stmt </font><font color="#007700">= </font><font color="#0000BB">mysqli_prepare</font><font color="#007700">(</font><font color="#0000BB">$link</font><font color="#007700">, </font><font color="#DD0000">"INSERT INTO CountryLanguage VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?)"</font><font color="#007700">);<br /></font><font color="#0000BB">mysqli_stmt_bind_param</font><font color="#007700">(</font><font color="#0000BB">$stmt</font><font color="#007700">, </font><font color="#DD0000">'sssd'</font><font color="#007700">, </font><font color="#0000BB">$code</font><font color="#007700">, </font><font color="#0000BB">$language</font><font color="#007700">, </font><font color="#0000BB">$official</font><font color="#007700">, </font><font color="#0000BB">$percent</font><font color="#007700">);<br /><br /></font><font color="#0000BB">$code </font><font color="#007700">= </font><font color="#DD0000">'DEU'</font><font color="#007700">;<br /></font><font color="#0000BB">$language </font><font color="#007700">= </font><font color="#DD0000">'Bavarian'</font><font color="#007700">;<br /></font><font color="#0000BB">$official </font><font color="#007700">= </font><font color="#DD0000">"F"</font><font color="#007700">;<br /></font><font color="#0000BB">$percent </font><font color="#007700">= </font><font color="#0000BB">11.2</font><font color="#007700">;<br /><br /></font><font color="#FF8000">/* execute prepared statement */<br /></font><font color="#0000BB">mysqli_stmt_execute</font><font color="#007700">(</font><font color="#0000BB">$stmt</font><font color="#007700">);<br /><br /></font><font color="#0000BB">printf</font><font color="#007700">(</font><font color="#DD0000">"%d Row inserted.\n"</font><font color="#007700">, </font><font color="#0000BB">mysqli_stmt_affected_rows</font><font color="#007700">(</font><font color="#0000BB">$stmt</font><font color="#007700">));<br /><br /></font><font color="#FF8000">/* close statement and connection */<br /></font><font color="#0000BB">mysqli_stmt_close</font><font color="#007700">(</font><font color="#0000BB">$stmt</font><font color="#007700">);<br /><br /></font><font color="#FF8000">/* Clean up table CountryLanguage */<br /></font><font color="#0000BB">mysqli_query</font><font color="#007700">(</font><font color="#0000BB">$link</font><font color="#007700">, </font><font color="#DD0000">"DELETE FROM CountryLanguage WHERE Language='Bavarian'"</font><font color="#007700">);<br /></font><font color="#0000BB">printf</font><font color="#007700">(</font><font color="#DD0000">"%d Row deleted.\n"</font><font color="#007700">, </font><font color="#0000BB">mysqli_affected_rows</font><font color="#007700">(</font><font color="#0000BB">$link</font><font color="#007700">));<br /><br /></font><font color="#FF8000">/* close connection */<br /></font><font color="#0000BB">mysqli_close</font><font color="#007700">(</font><font color="#0000BB">$link</font><font color="#007700">);<br /></font><font color="#0000BB">?></font> </font> </code></TD ></TR ></TABLE ></DIV ></TD ></TR ></TABLE ><P >上例将输出:</P ><TABLE BORDER="0" BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0" CELLPADDING="5" ><TR ><TD ><PRE CLASS="screen" >1 Row inserted. 1 Row deleted.</PRE ></TD ></TR ></TABLE ></DIV ><DIV CLASS="refsect1" ><A NAME="AEN141894" ></A ><H2 >参见</H2 ><P > <P ></P ><TABLE BORDER="0" ><TBODY ><TR ><TD ><A HREF="function.mysqli-stmt-bind-result.html" ><B CLASS="function" >mysqli_stmt_bind_result()</B ></A ></TD ></TR ><TR ><TD ><A HREF="function.mysqli-stmt-execute.html" ><B CLASS="function" >mysqli_stmt_execute()</B ></A ></TD ></TR ><TR ><TD ><A HREF="function.mysqli-stmt-fetch.html" ><B CLASS="function" >mysqli_stmt_fetch()</B ></A ></TD ></TR ><TR ><TD ><A HREF="function.mysqli-prepare.html" ><B CLASS="function" >mysqli_prepare()</B ></A ></TD ></TR ><TR ><TD ><A HREF="function.mysqli-stmt-send-long-data.html" ><B CLASS="function" >mysqli_stmt_send_long_data()</B ></A ></TD ></TR ><TR ><TD ><A 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