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<title>Class Poco::NestedDiagnosticContext</title>
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<h1 class="namespace"><a href="Poco.html" class="namespace">Poco</a></h1>
<h1 class="symbol">class NestedDiagnosticContext</h1>
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<p>
<b>Library:</b> Foundation<br />
<b>Package:</b> Core<br />
<b>Header:</b> Poco/NestedDiagnosticContext.h</p>
<h2>Description</h2>
<div class="description">
<p>This class implements a Nested Diagnostic <a href="Poco.NestedDiagnosticContext.Context.html" title="struct Poco::NestedDiagnosticContext::Context">Context</a> (<a href="Poco.html#8776" title="Poco::NDC">NDC</a>), as described in Neil Harrison's article &quot;Patterns for Logging  Diagnostic Messages&quot; in &quot;Pattern Languages of Program Design 3&quot; (Addison-Wesley). </p>
<p>A <a href="Poco.html#8776" title="Poco::NDC">NDC</a> maintains a stack of context information, consisting of an informational string (e.g., a method name), as well as an optional source code line number and file name. NDCs are especially useful for tagging log messages with context information which is very helpful in a multithreaded server scenario. Every thread has its own private <a href="Poco.html#8776" title="Poco::NDC">NDC</a>, which is automatically created when needed and destroyed when the thread terminates. </p>
<p>The <a href="Poco.NDCScope.html" title="class Poco::NDCScope">NDCScope</a> (or NDC::<a href="Poco.NestedDiagnosticContext.html#8747" title="Poco::NestedDiagnosticContext::Scope">Scope</a>) class can be used to automatically push information at the beginning of a scope, and to pop it at the end. The poco_ndc(info) macro augments the information with a source code line number and file name. </p>
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<h2>Member Summary</h2>
<p><b>Member Functions: </b><a href="Poco.NestedDiagnosticContext.html#8768" title="Poco::NestedDiagnosticContext::clear()">clear</a>, <a href="Poco.NestedDiagnosticContext.html#8769" title="Poco::NestedDiagnosticContext::current()">current</a>, <a href="Poco.NestedDiagnosticContext.html#8761" title="Poco::NestedDiagnosticContext::depth()">depth</a>, <a href="Poco.NestedDiagnosticContext.html#8763" title="Poco::NestedDiagnosticContext::dump()">dump</a>, <a href="Poco.NestedDiagnosticContext.html#8752" title="Poco::NestedDiagnosticContext::operator =()">operator&nbsp;=</a>, <a href="Poco.NestedDiagnosticContext.html#8760" title="Poco::NestedDiagnosticContext::pop()">pop</a>, <a href="Poco.NestedDiagnosticContext.html#8754" title="Poco::NestedDiagnosticContext::push()">push</a>, <a href="Poco.NestedDiagnosticContext.html#8762" title="Poco::NestedDiagnosticContext::toString()">toString</a></p>
<h2>Types</h2>
<h3><a name="8747">Scope</a></h3>
<p class="decl">typedef <a href="Poco.NDCScope.html" title="class Poco::NDCScope">NDCScope</a> <a href="Poco.NestedDiagnosticContext.html#8747" title="Poco::NestedDiagnosticContext::Scope">Scope</a>;</p>
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<p></p>
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<h2>Constructors</h2>
<h3><a name="8748">NestedDiagnosticContext</a></h3>
<p class="decl"><a href="Poco.NestedDiagnosticContext.html" title="class Poco::NestedDiagnosticContext">NestedDiagnosticContext</a>();</p>
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<p>Creates the <a href="Poco.NestedDiagnosticContext.html" title="class Poco::NestedDiagnosticContext">NestedDiagnosticContext</a>. </p>
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<h3><a name="8749">NestedDiagnosticContext</a></h3>
<p class="decl"><a href="Poco.NestedDiagnosticContext.html" title="class Poco::NestedDiagnosticContext">NestedDiagnosticContext</a>(<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;const <a href="Poco.NestedDiagnosticContext.html" title="class Poco::NestedDiagnosticContext">NestedDiagnosticContext</a> &amp; ctx<br />);</p>
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<p>Copy constructor. </p>
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<h2>Destructor</h2>
<h3><a name="8751">~NestedDiagnosticContext</a></h3>
<p class="decl">~<a href="Poco.NestedDiagnosticContext.html" title="class Poco::NestedDiagnosticContext">NestedDiagnosticContext</a>();</p>
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<p>Destroys the <a href="Poco.NestedDiagnosticContext.html" title="class Poco::NestedDiagnosticContext">NestedDiagnosticContext</a>. </p>
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<h2>Member Functions</h2>
<h3><a name="8768">clear</a></h3>
<p class="decl">void clear();</p>
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<p>Clears the <a href="Poco.html#8776" title="Poco::NDC">NDC</a> stack. </p>
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<h3><a name="8769">current</a> <img src="images/static.gif" alt="static" title="static" style="vertical-align:baseline;" border="0" /> </h3>
<p class="decl">static <a href="Poco.NestedDiagnosticContext.html" title="class Poco::NestedDiagnosticContext">NestedDiagnosticContext</a> &amp; current();</p>
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<p>Returns the current thread's <a href="Poco.html#8776" title="Poco::NDC">NDC</a>. </p>
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<h3><a name="8761">depth</a></h3>
<p class="decl">int depth() const;</p>
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<p>Returns the depth (number of contexts) of the stack. </p>
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<h3><a name="8763">dump</a></h3>
<p class="decl">void dump(<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;std::ostream &amp; ostr<br />) const;</p>
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<p>Dumps the stack (including line number and filenames) to the given stream. The entries are delimited by a newline. </p>
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<h3><a name="8765">dump</a></h3>
<p class="decl">void dump(<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;std::ostream &amp; ostr,<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;const std::string &amp; delimiter<br />) const;</p>
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<p>Dumps the stack (including line number and filenames) to the given stream. </p>
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<h3><a name="8752">operator =</a></h3>
<p class="decl"><a href="Poco.NestedDiagnosticContext.html" title="class Poco::NestedDiagnosticContext">NestedDiagnosticContext</a> &amp; operator = (<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;const <a href="Poco.NestedDiagnosticContext.html" title="class Poco::NestedDiagnosticContext">NestedDiagnosticContext</a> &amp; ctx<br />);</p>
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<p>Assignment operator. </p>
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<h3><a name="8760">pop</a></h3>
<p class="decl">void pop();</p>
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<p>Pops the top-most context off the stack. </p>
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<h3><a name="8754">push</a></h3>
<p class="decl">void push(<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;const std::string &amp; info<br />);</p>
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<p>Pushes a context (without line number and filename) onto the stack. </p>
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<h3><a name="8756">push</a></h3>
<p class="decl">void push(<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;const std::string &amp; info,<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;int line,<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;const char * filename<br />);</p>
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<p>Pushes a context (including line number and filename)  onto the stack. Filename must be a static string, such as the one produced by the __FILE__ preprocessor macro. </p>
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<h3><a name="8762">toString</a></h3>
<p class="decl">std::string toString() const;</p>
<div class="description">
<p>Returns the stack as a string with entries delimited by colons. The string does not contain line numbers and filenames. </p>
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<p class="footer">POCO C++ Libraries 1.3.6-all<br />
Copyright &copy; 2009, <a href="http://pocoproject.org/" target="_blank">Applied Informatics Software Engineering GmbH and Contributors</a></p>

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