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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ANSI_X3.4-1968" /><title>Callbacks</title><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2" /><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Writing an ALSA Driver" /><link rel="up" href="ch07.html" title="Chapter&#160;7.&#160;API for AC97 Codec" /><link rel="prev" href="ch07s03.html" title="Constructor" /><link rel="next" href="ch07s05.html" title="Updating Registers in The Driver" /></head><body><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Callbacks</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="ch07s03.html">Prev</a>&#160;</td><th width="60%" align="center">Chapter&#160;7.&#160;API for AC97 Codec</th><td width="20%" align="right">&#160;<a accesskey="n" href="ch07s05.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr /></div><div class="section" title="Callbacks"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a id="api-ac97-callbacks"></a>Callbacks</h2></div></div></div><p>
        The standard callbacks are <em class="structfield"><code>read</code></em> and
      <em class="structfield"><code>write</code></em>. Obviously they 
      correspond to the functions for read and write accesses to the
      hardware low-level codes. 
      </p><p>
        The <em class="structfield"><code>read</code></em> callback returns the
        register value specified in the argument. 

        </p><div class="informalexample"><pre class="programlisting">

  static unsigned short snd_mychip_ac97_read(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
                                             unsigned short reg)
  {
          struct mychip *chip = ac97-&gt;private_data;
          ....
          return the_register_value;
  }

          </pre></div><p>

        Here, the chip can be cast from ac97-&gt;private_data.
      </p><p>
        Meanwhile, the <em class="structfield"><code>write</code></em> callback is
        used to set the register value. 

        </p><div class="informalexample"><pre class="programlisting">

  static void snd_mychip_ac97_write(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
                       unsigned short reg, unsigned short val)

          </pre></div><p>
      </p><p>
      These callbacks are non-atomic like the control API callbacks.
      </p><p>
        There are also other callbacks:
      <em class="structfield"><code>reset</code></em>,
      <em class="structfield"><code>wait</code></em> and
      <em class="structfield"><code>init</code></em>. 
      </p><p>
        The <em class="structfield"><code>reset</code></em> callback is used to reset
      the codec. If the chip requires a special kind of reset, you can
      define this callback. 
      </p><p>
        The <em class="structfield"><code>wait</code></em> callback is used to
      add some waiting time in the standard initialization of the codec. If the
      chip requires the extra waiting time, define this callback. 
      </p><p>
        The <em class="structfield"><code>init</code></em> callback is used for
      additional initialization of the codec.
      </p></div><div class="navfooter"><hr /><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="ch07s03.html">Prev</a>&#160;</td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="u" href="ch07.html">Up</a></td><td width="40%" align="right">&#160;<a accesskey="n" href="ch07s05.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">Constructor&#160;</td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html">Home</a></td><td width="40%" align="right" valign="top">&#160;Updating Registers in The Driver</td></tr></table></div></body></html>