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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ANSI_X3.4-1968" /><title>spi_async</title><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2" /><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Linux Device Drivers" /><link rel="up" href="ch09.html" title="Chapter&#160;9.&#160;Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI)" /><link rel="prev" href="re750.html" title="spi_setup" /><link rel="next" href="re752.html" title="spi_sync" /></head><body><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center"><span>spi_async</span></th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="re750.html">Prev</a>&#160;</td><th width="60%" align="center">Chapter&#160;9.&#160;Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI)</th><td width="20%" align="right">&#160;<a accesskey="n" href="re752.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr /></div><div class="refentry" title="spi_async"><a id="API-spi-async"></a><div class="titlepage"></div><div class="refnamediv"><h2>Name</h2><p>spi_async &#8212; 
     asynchronous SPI transfer
 </p></div><div class="refsynopsisdiv" title="Synopsis"><h2>Synopsis</h2><div class="funcsynopsis"><table border="0" summary="Function synopsis" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="funcprototype-table"><tr><td><code class="funcdef">int <b class="fsfunc">spi_async </b>(</code></td><td>struct spi_device * <var class="pdparam">spi</var>, </td></tr><tr><td>&#160;</td><td>struct spi_message * <var class="pdparam">message</var><code>)</code>;</td></tr></table><div class="funcprototype-spacer">&#160;</div></div></div><div class="refsect1" title="Arguments"><a id="id2707627"></a><h2>Arguments</h2><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term"><em class="parameter"><code>spi</code></em></span></dt><dd><p>
     device with which data will be exchanged
    </p></dd><dt><span class="term"><em class="parameter"><code>message</code></em></span></dt><dd><p>
     describes the data transfers, including completion callback
    </p></dd></dl></div></div><div class="refsect1" title="Context"><a id="id2707671"></a><h2>Context</h2><p>
   any (irqs may be blocked, etc)
</p></div><div class="refsect1" title="Description"><a id="id2707682"></a><h2>Description</h2><p>
   This call may be used in_irq and other contexts which can't sleep,
   as well as from task contexts which can sleep.
   </p><p>

   The completion callback is invoked in a context which can't sleep.
   Before that invocation, the value of message-&gt;status is undefined.
   When the callback is issued, message-&gt;status holds either zero (to
   indicate complete success) or a negative error code.  After that
   callback returns, the driver which issued the transfer request may
   deallocate the associated memory; it's no longer in use by any SPI
   core or controller driver code.
   </p><p>

   Note that although all messages to a spi_device are handled in
   FIFO order, messages may go to different devices in other orders.
   Some device might be higher priority, or have various <span class="quote">&#8220;<span class="quote">hard</span>&#8221;</span> access
   time requirements, for example.
   </p><p>

   On detection of any fault during the transfer, processing of
   the entire message is aborted, and the device is deselected.
   Until returning from the associated message completion callback,
   no other spi_message queued to that device will be processed.
   (This rule applies equally to all the synchronous transfer calls,
   which are wrappers around this core asynchronous primitive.)
</p></div></div><div class="navfooter"><hr /><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="re750.html">Prev</a>&#160;</td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="u" href="ch09.html">Up</a></td><td width="40%" align="right">&#160;<a accesskey="n" href="re752.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top"><span>spi_setup</span>&#160;</td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html">Home</a></td><td width="40%" align="right" valign="top">&#160;<span>spi_sync</span></td></tr></table></div></body></html>