<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en"> <!-- /tmp/qt-4.2.1-harald-1161357942206/qt-x11-opensource-src-4.2.1/src/corelib/tools/qqueue.cpp --> <head> <title>Qt 4.2: QQueue Class Reference</title> <link href="classic.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" /> </head> <body> <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%"> <tr> <td align="left" valign="top" width="32"><a href="http://www.trolltech.com/products/qt"><img src="images/qt-logo.png" align="left" width="32" height="32" border="0" /></a></td> <td width="1"> </td><td class="postheader" valign="center"><a href="index.html"><font color="#004faf">Home</font></a> · <a href="classes.html"><font color="#004faf">All Classes</font></a> · <a href="mainclasses.html"><font color="#004faf">Main Classes</font></a> · <a href="groups.html"><font color="#004faf">Grouped Classes</font></a> · <a href="modules.html"><font color="#004faf">Modules</font></a> · <a href="functions.html"><font color="#004faf">Functions</font></a></td> <td align="right" valign="top" width="230"><a href="http://www.trolltech.com"><img src="images/trolltech-logo.png" align="right" width="203" height="32" border="0" /></a></td></tr></table><h1 align="center">QQueue Class Reference<br /><sup><sup>[<a href="qtcore.html">QtCore</a> module]</sup></sup></h1> <p>The QQueue class is a generic container that provides a queue. <a href="#details">More...</a></p> <pre> #include <QQueue></pre><p>Inherits <a href="qlist.html">QList<T></a>.</p> <p><b>Note:</b> All the functions in this class are <a href="threads.html#reentrant">reentrant</a>.</p> <ul> <li><a href="qqueue-members.html">List of all members, including inherited members</a></li> </ul> <a name="public-functions"></a> <h3>Public Functions</h3> <ul> <li><div class="fn"/><b><a href="qqueue.html#QQueue">QQueue</a></b> ()</li> <li><div class="fn"/><b><a href="qqueue.html#dtor.QQueue">~QQueue</a></b> ()</li> <li><div class="fn"/>T <b><a href="qqueue.html#dequeue">dequeue</a></b> ()</li> <li><div class="fn"/>void <b><a href="qqueue.html#enqueue">enqueue</a></b> ( const T & <i>t</i> )</li> <li><div class="fn"/>T & <b><a href="qqueue.html#head">head</a></b> ()</li> <li><div class="fn"/>const T & <b><a href="qqueue.html#head-2">head</a></b> () const</li> </ul> <ul> <li><div class="fn"/>60 public functions inherited from <a href="qlist.html#public-functions">QList</a></li> </ul> <h3>Additional Inherited Members</h3> <ul> <li><div class="fn"/>3 static public members inherited from <a href="qlist.html#static-public-members">QList</a></li> </ul> <a name="details"></a> <hr /> <h2>Detailed Description</h2> <p>The QQueue class is a generic container that provides a queue.</p> <p>QQueue<T> is one of Qt's generic <a href="containers.html#container-classes">container classes</a>. It implements a queue data structure for items of a same type.</p> <p>A queue is a first in, first out (FIFO) structure. Items are added to the tail of the queue using <a href="qqueue.html#enqueue">enqueue</a>() and retrieved from the head using <a href="qqueue.html#dequeue">dequeue</a>(). The <a href="qqueue.html#head">head</a>() function provides access to the head item without removing it.</p> <p>Example:</p> <pre> QQueue<int> queue; queue.enqueue(1); queue.enqueue(2); queue.enqueue(3); while (!queue.isEmpty()) cout << queue.dequeue() << endl;</pre> <p>The example will output 1, 2, 3 in that order.</p> <p>QQueue inherits from <a href="qlist.html">QList</a>. All of <a href="qlist.html">QList</a>'s functionality also applies to QQueue. For example, you can use <a href="qlist.html#isEmpty">isEmpty</a>() to test whether the queue is empty, and you can traverse a QQueue using <a href="qlist.html">QList</a>'s iterator classes (for example, <a href="qlistiterator.html">QListIterator</a>). But in addition, QQueue provides three convenience functions that make it easy to implement FIFO semantics: <a href="qqueue.html#enqueue">enqueue</a>(), <a href="qqueue.html#dequeue">dequeue</a>(), and <a href="qqueue.html#head">head</a>().</p> <p>QQueue's value type must be an <a href="containers.html#assignable-data-types">assignable data type</a>. This covers most data types that are commonly used, but the compiler won't let you, for example, store a <a href="qwidget.html">QWidget</a> as a value; instead, store a <a href="qwidget.html">QWidget</a> *.</p> <p>See also <a href="qlist.html">QList</a> and <a href="qstack.html">QStack</a>.</p> <hr /> <h2>Member Function Documentation</h2> <h3 class="fn"><a name="QQueue"></a>QQueue::QQueue ()</h3> <p>Constructs an empty queue.</p> <h3 class="fn"><a name="dtor.QQueue"></a>QQueue::~QQueue ()</h3> <p>Destroys the queue. References to the values in the queue, and all iterators over this queue, become invalid.</p> <h3 class="fn"><a name="dequeue"></a>T QQueue::dequeue ()</h3> <p>Removes the head item in the queue and returns it. This function assumes that the queue isn't empty.</p> <p>This is the same as <a href="qlist.html#takeFirst">QList::takeFirst</a>().</p> <p>See also <a href="qqueue.html#head">head</a>(), <a href="qqueue.html#enqueue">enqueue</a>(), and <a href="qlist.html#isEmpty">isEmpty</a>().</p> <h3 class="fn"><a name="enqueue"></a>void QQueue::enqueue ( const T & <i>t</i> )</h3> <p>Adds value <i>t</i> to the tail of the queue.</p> <p>This is the same as <a href="qlist.html#append">QList::append</a>().</p> <p>See also <a href="qqueue.html#dequeue">dequeue</a>() and <a href="qqueue.html#head">head</a>().</p> <h3 class="fn"><a name="head"></a>T & QQueue::head ()</h3> <p>Returns a reference to the queue's head item. This function assumes that the queue isn't empty.</p> <p>This is the same as <a href="qlist.html#first">QList::first</a>().</p> <p>See also <a href="qqueue.html#dequeue">dequeue</a>(), <a href="qqueue.html#enqueue">enqueue</a>(), and <a href="qlist.html#isEmpty">isEmpty</a>().</p> <h3 class="fn"><a name="head-2"></a>const T & QQueue::head () const</h3> <p>This is an overloaded member function, provided for convenience.</p> <p /><address><hr /><div align="center"> <table width="100%" cellspacing="0" border="0"><tr class="address"> <td width="30%">Copyright © 2006 <a href="trolltech.html">Trolltech</a></td> <td width="40%" align="center"><a href="trademarks.html">Trademarks</a></td> <td width="30%" align="right"><div align="right">Qt 4.2.1</div></td> </tr></table></div></address></body> </html>